Question

Most individuals whose native language is Spanish share the same beliefs and customs.

a) True
b) False

Answer 1

I would say false.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are many Spanish-speaking countries, and they have different histories, racial groups, customs, and so on. It is disrespectful to make assumptions about people based on their ethnic or cultural background. Just because someone's native language is Spanish, doesn't mean that they most likely follow the same beliefs or customs.

Answer 2

The claim that all Spanish-speaking individuals share the same beliefs and customs is false. The Reconquista was a military and religious action, which is true, and recruiting native allies was critical for the Spanish conquest of the Aztec, also true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that most individuals whose native language is Spanish share the same beliefs and customs is false. Spanish is spoken in multiple countries across different continents, including Spain in Europe, as well as many countries in Central and South America, and each region has its own diverse set of beliefs, customs, and traditions. Therefore, Spanish-speaking individuals do not necessarily share the same beliefs and customs solely based on their language.

Answering specific questions:

1. For the Spanish, reconquering the Iberian Peninsula was a military and religious action: True. This event, known as the Reconquista, had both a military component, to reclaim the territory from the Moors, and a religious one, to re-establish Christian rule.
2. Recruiting native allies played an important role in the Spanish conquest of the Aztec: True. The Spanish, led by Hernán Cortés, formed alliances with some native groups who were opposed to the Aztec Empire, which helped them succeed in conquering the Aztecs.