Question

A client is to receive darbepoetin alfa (Aranesp) adjunctive medication during chemotherapy. The client says, "Not another drug. Why do I need this one?" How should the nurse respond? Select all that apply.

1. "I know you are tired of drugs, but this is just one more."
2. "This drug will help you grow red blood cells."
3. "This drug will help keep you from getting infections."
4. "This is an erythropoiesis-stimulating factor."
5. "This drug will help you get more oxygen around to your tissues so you feel better."

Answer 1

The nurse should explain that darbepoetin alfa (Aranesp) will help the client grow red blood cells, it is an erythropoiesis-stimulating factor, and it will improve oxygen delivery to the tissues.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should respond to the client by saying:

1. This drug will help you grow red blood cells. Erythropoietin (EPO) stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow, which can increase the amount of oxygen supplied to the tissues and improve the client's overall well-being.
2. This is an erythropoiesis-stimulating factor. EPO is classified as an erythropoiesis-stimulating factor because it specifically promotes the formation of red blood cells.
3. This drug will help you get more oxygen around to your tissues so you feel better. By increasing red blood cell production, EPO can enhance oxygen delivery to the tissues, resulting in improved energy levels and overall comfort for the client.