Final answer:
The patient receiving warfarin (Coumadin) should avoid foods high in vitamin K..
Step-by-step explanation:
The patient receiving warfarin (Coumadin) should avoid foods that are high in vitamin K, as vitamin K can interfere with the effectiveness of the medication. The foods served for lunch that should be avoided include:
- Tomato salad with basil: Tomatoes and basil are both high in vitamin K.
- Whole-wheat bread with margarine: Whole-wheat bread and margarine do not contain significant amounts of vitamin K, so they can be consumed in moderation.
- Salt substitute: Salt substitutes often contain potassium, which can interact with warfarin.
- Fettuccine Alfredo: Fettuccine Alfredo typically contains cream, which is high in vitamin K.