Final answer:
The nurse identifies this assessment using the Romberg test.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse identifies this assessment using the Romberg test. In the Romberg test, the patient is asked to stand straight with feet together. Then they close their eyes. If the patient sways back and forth with their eyes closed but remains erect with their eyes open, it indicates a proprioceptive deficit in the dorsal column pathway or problems with proprioceptive projections to the cerebellum through the spinocerebellar tract.