Question

Which drug should be prescribed to patients with dementia who experience hallucinations?

A) Memantine
B) Donepezil
C) Haloperidol
D) Rivastigmine

Answer 1

Haloperidol is the medication typically prescribed to dementia patients who experience hallucinations, as it helps manage psychotic symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

When treating dementia patients who experience hallucinations, the most appropriate choice of medication is C) Haloperidol. While Memantine and cholinesterase inhibitors such as Donepezil and Rivastigmine are used to manage symptoms related to cognitive decline, they are not primarily used for hallucinations. Haloperidol, an antipsychotic, is often prescribed to help manage psychotic symptoms including hallucinations and delusions. It is essential to use caution when prescribing antipsychotics to the elderly with dementia due to an increased risk of side effects, and their use should be closely monitored.