Final answer:
Rational-legal authority is the term Weber used for power made legitimate by laws, rules, and regulations. It is authority vested in a rationale or system, exemplified by a nation's constitution or an employee handbook at work.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Weber, power which is made valid by laws, written rules, and regulations is termed rational-legal authority. In this type of authority, power is vested in a particular rationale, system, or ideology, rather than in the authority of the person enforcing these rules. For example, a nation that follows a constitution applies this type of authority through its body of written laws and governing principles. Similarly, in a workplace, the standards set forth in an employee handbook represent rational-legal authority because it applies authority through established rules rather than through the direct personal authority of a supervisor or boss.
An example of rational-legal authority can be seen in the workplace, where standards set in the employee handbook hold authority over employees, even if they differ from the authority of a boss.