Final answer:
To uphold a client's rights after an automobile accident resulting in increased intracranial pressure, the nurse should keep accurate medical records, maintain confidentiality and dignity, utilize resources effectively, and collaborate on discharge planning. Adherence to HIPAA standards is imperative to protect patient information.
Step-by-step explanation:
To maintain a client's rights after they have been admitted to the intensive care unit with a medical diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure, a nurse should focus on the following aspects:
- Keep accurate and current medical records: This ensures that all treatments and observations are up-to-date and reflects the client's current status.
- Maintain confidentiality and the client's dignity: This is crucial in respecting the client's rights and aligns with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) standards that mandate strict confidentiality of patient records.
- Incorporate available resources in the plan of care: Optimizing the use of resources helps in providing the best possible care while respecting the client's rights.
- Collaborate with other health care team members on discharge planning: Effective communication and collaboration with other health care team members ensure the continued protection of client rights beyond the immediate health crisis.
Throughout the care of the patient, the nurse should also be aware of the need to seek informed consent where appropriate, and protect the patient from personal harm while respecting their right to privacy and dignity.