Question

Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screening indicates an elevated level. MSAFP screening is repeated and again is reported as higher than normal. What would be the next step in the assessment sequence to determine the well-being of the fetus?

a. Percutaneous umbilical blood sampling (PUBS)

b. Ultrasound for fetal anomalies

c. Biophysical profile (BPP) for fetal well-being

d. Amniocentesis for genetic anomalies

Answer 1

The next step is to perform ultrasound for fetal anomalies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The next step in the assessment sequence to determine the well-being of the fetus after finding repeated elevated levels of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screening would be to perform ultrasound for fetal anomalies.

Ultrasound is a safe and non-invasive imaging technique that uses sound waves to produce images of the fetus and the structures within the womb. It can help identify any physical abnormalities or developmental issues in the fetus.

By conducting an ultrasound, healthcare providers can further evaluate the fetus's condition and assess any potential risks or abnormalities that may require additional testing or intervention.