Final answer:
The first action the nurse should take is to assess the child to determine the reason for crying, which could be pain, fear, or another issue. This assessment will guide subsequent interventions, such as pain management or emotional support.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse's first action should be d. Assess the child to determine why she is crying. It is essential to ascertain if the crying is due to pain, fear, or another cause. Each of these conditions requires a specific and immediate intervention for the child's well-being. A comprehensive assessment will guide the nurse to either administer pain medication, provide emotional support, or take other necessary actions as indicated by the child's condition. Part of the postoperative care includes reviewing the key concerns for recovery and ensuring effective communication among the surgical team, which involves the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional. Timely assessment ensures that any postoperative complications are detected and managed as early as possible to ensure the safety and comfort of the child.