Final Answer:
Nursing interventions prioritize patient needs to ensure patient-centered care, addressing individual health concerns and promoting overall well-being. Thus, the correct option is a. Patient needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nursing interventions should primarily focus on meeting the patient's needs (option a). The core of nursing is patient-centered care, where the well-being and satisfaction of the patient take precedence. This approach ensures that the care provided is tailored to the individual requirements of the patient, addressing their specific health concerns, preferences, and values.
In healthcare, the patient's needs encompass a wide range of factors, including physical, emotional, and psychosocial aspects. By prioritizing patient needs, nurses can establish a comprehensive care plan that promotes not only recovery but also enhances the overall quality of life for the patient. This patient-centered approach involves active communication, empathy, and collaboration with other healthcare professionals to create a holistic and effective care strategy.
By emphasizing patient needs over nurse concerns, physician priorities, or family requests, nursing interventions align with the ethical principles of patient autonomy and beneficence. This ensures that the care provided is not only medically sound but also respects the individuality and preferences of each patient. In summary, a patient-focused approach serves as the foundation for delivering high-quality and compassionate nursing care. Thus, the correct option is a. Patient needs.