Question

The nurse is instructing the client on breastfeeding. Which instructions should she include to help the mother prevent mastitis?

a) Ensure proper latch during breastfeeding.

b) Encourage the use of nipple shields.

c) Allow the baby to feed on demand.

d) Empty one breast completely before switching to the other.

Answer 1

To prevent mastitis during breastfeeding, the nurse should ensure proper latch, allow the baby to feed on demand, and empty one breast completely before switching.

Step-by-step explanation:

To help prevent mastitis during breastfeeding, the nurse should include the following instructions:

1. Ensure proper latch: A proper latch helps the baby effectively remove milk from the breast and prevents milk build-up, reducing the risk of mastitis.
2. Allow the baby to feed on demand: Feeding on demand helps to maintain a regular milk flow and prevents engorgement, which can lead to mastitis.
3. Empty one breast completely before switching: This ensures that the breast is adequately drained and reduces the risk of milk stasis and infection.