Final answer:
A medical assistant should verbally explain the discharge instructions in detail to a visually impaired patient. Providing written instructions in regular-sized font or using large print or braille materials may also be helpful. Asking a family member to read the instructions should be avoided.
Step-by-step explanation:
When providing discharge instructions for a visually impaired patient, the medical assistant should use verbal explanations in detail to ensure that the patient understands the instructions. This can be done by speaking slowly, using clear and concise language, and allowing the patient to ask questions for clarification.
Providing written instructions in regular-sized font may not be helpful for a visually impaired patient, unless they have access to assistive technologies such as screen readers. Additionally, using large print or braille materials might be more effective for patients who are familiar with braille or have some degree of sight.
Asking the patient to rely on a family member to read the instructions might not be the best option, as the patient should be empowered to understand and manage their own healthcare.