Final answer:
The initial nursing care for a full-term newborn with an 8/9 Apgar score should prioritize performing a physical assessment, placing the baby in a heated crib, instilling antibiotic prophylaxis and administering vitamin K, and applying identification bands.
Step-by-step explanation:
The initial nursing care for a full-term newborn with an 8/9 Apgar score should be prioritized in the following order:
- Perform physical assessment: This is important to assess the overall health and well-being of the newborn, including checking vital signs, skin color, muscle tone, and reflexes.
- Place in a heated crib: Maintaining the newborn's body temperature is crucial as they are not yet able to regulate their own body temperature effectively.
- Instill antibiotic prophylaxis and administer vitamin K: These medications help prevent infection and support blood clotting in newborns.
- Apply identification band to mother and infant: This step ensures proper identification and security of the newborn and their mother.