Final answer:
The Primary Visual Cortex is known as the Striate Cortex, which is part of the occipital lobe. This area processes visual information with a retinotopic structure and sends data into two streams for further processing in the temporal and parietal lobes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Primary Visual Cortex is also known as the Striate Cortex. This region of the brain is responsible for processing incoming visual information. Located in the occipital lobe at the back of the brain, the visual cortex is structured in a way that reflects the retinotopic organization, meaning there is a direct mapping from the retina to the visual cortex, preserving spatial relationships found in the visual field. The cortex is involved in interpreting aspects of visual information such as spatial frequency, orientation, and color. From the primary visual cortex, visual information is processed further into two distinct pathways: the ventral stream, which is related to object identification and is processed in the temporal lobe, and the dorsal stream, which relates to processing the object's spatial location, extending into the parietal lobe.