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A 15 year old patient who is two months pregnant reports she is undecided about keeping the baby and may be considering adoption. What teaching must be done before she leaves your clinic today?

a. advice to begin taking calcium
b. information on how to deal with morning sickness
c. instructions to limit weight gain to 20 pounds
d. strict prohibition against alcohol

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The teaching that must be done before the patient leaves the clinic is to provide information about adoption, discuss the potential consequences of consuming alcohol during pregnancy, and emphasize the importance of proper nutrition, particularly calcium, folic acid, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pregnant mother plays a critical role in the development of the embryo and fetus. She must avoid toxic substances such as alcohol, which can damage the developing offspring. Most nutrients are needed in greater amounts by a pregnant woman, but some are especially important, including calcium, folic acid (vitamin B9), iron, and omega-3 fatty acids.

Since the patient is two months pregnant and undecided about keeping the baby, it is important to provide information about adoption. This may include discussing the adoption process, finding resources for support, and addressing any concerns or questions she may have.

It is crucial to provide comprehensive information on the potential consequences of consuming alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol can lead to a range of birth defects and developmental issues, known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Emphasize the importance of complete abstinence from alcohol during pregnancy to protect the health and well-being of the developing baby.

User Mehraj Malik
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