Final answer:
The type of custody that decides where a child will live is known as Physical custody. This contrasts with legal custody, responsible for major decisions in the child’s life, while joint or sole custody refers to how these rights are shared or not shared between parents. So, the correct answer is option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of custody that refers to where a child will live is called C) Physical custody. Physical custody determines the child's primary residence and the day-to-day care of the child. This is distinct from legal custody, which pertains to the right to make decisions about a child's upbringing, including education, health care, and religious training.
In the case of joint custody, both parents share physical and/or legal custody, while sole custody means one parent has full custody rights concerning physical and/or legal aspects.
Different custody arrangements can be complex and emotionally charged issues, especially since the majority of U.S. children live in two-parent households, and navigating the impact of these arrangements on family life is essential.