Answer: The main reason for exploration during the Elizabethan era was the search for wealth and power. This was driven by the desire to expand the English Empire, and the competition between the Spanish and Portuguese Empires. New technology, such as improved navigation and shipbuilding, enabled the English to make voyages to far-flung places that had previously been impossible. This technology allowed them to explore new lands, establish trading posts, and bring back exotic goods to England. The English also sought to spread Christianity to other parts of the world, and to find a new route to the East Indies.