Final answer:
The two types of hypertension are essential or primary hypertension and secondary hypertension.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two types of hypertension are essential or primary hypertension and secondary hypertension.
Essential or primary hypertension refers to high blood pressure with no identifiable cause, accounting for about 90% of hypertension cases. It is often linked to genetic and lifestyle factors.
Secondary hypertension is caused by an underlying medical condition such as chronic kidney disease or hormonal disorders.