Final answer:
The Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) requires a resectoscope, the urethra is part of the urogenital tract shared by urinary and reproductive systems, and a biopsy is important for suspected prostate and testicular cancer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prostatic approach that requires the use of a resectoscope is A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). A resectoscope is a surgical instrument used to remove tissue from the urethra and prostate. It is commonly used in TURP procedures to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition in which the prostate gland is enlarged and affects the flow of urine. The resectoscope is passed through the urethra to the prostate, where it can cut away excess prostate tissue, hence improving urine flow.
The part of the male urogenital tract shared by the urinary and reproductive systems is d. the urethra. The urethra serves as a channel for urine to be expelled from the body, and it also conducts semen during ejaculation.
A biopsy is particularly important in cases of suspected C. prostate cancer and B. testicular cancer. It involves taking a tissue sample to diagnose the presence of cancerous cells, which is crucial for planning the correct treatment approach.