Final answer:
The proper method of removing the gallbladder specimen in a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is to retrieve through the trocar site.
Step-by-step explanation:
The proper method of removing the gallbladder specimen after complete dissection and irrigation of operative site in a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is to retrieve through the trocar site.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. After the gallbladder is dissected and the operative site is irrigated, the gallbladder specimen is typically retrieved through one of the trocar sites used for the surgery. The trocar sites are small incisions made in the abdomen to insert the surgical instruments and camera for the laparoscopic procedure.
Retrieving the gallbladder specimen through the trocar site is the preferred method because it minimizes the need for additional incisions, reduces postoperative pain, and improves cosmetic outcomes.