Final answer:
A DDoS attack uses a large number of bots to overwhelm a computer network or service, making it unavailable to its intended users.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using a large number of bots to tie up and block legitimate users from making use of a computer service is called a DDoS attack. A DDoS attack, or Distributed Denial of Service attack, overwhelms a computer network or service by flooding it with a massive amount of traffic, making it unavailable to its intended users. This is achieved by using a network of compromised computers, known as bots, to launch the attack.