Final answer:
True, cultural and theological anthropology are distinct fields. Cultural anthropologists study human societies' habits, customs, and rituals, while theological anthropologists would focus on religious beliefs and spirituality.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, there is a difference between cultural and theological anthropology. Cultural anthropologists indeed study the habits, customs, and rituals of human societies. The field of cultural anthropology is devoted to understanding the wide variety of human cultures, exploring everyday thoughts, feelings, and actions of people in different cultures, and examining social discourse and action to comprehend unspoken norms and values.
The subfield of cultural anthropology focuses on social thought, action, ritual, values, and institutions, and how people shape and are in turn shaped by those ideas, behaviors, and physical environments. Cultural anthropologists employ methods like participant observation to understand how various features of culture are interconnected within contemporary societies. They also investigate how societies are structured, including the roles and institutions that organize social life.
In contrast to cultural anthropology, theological anthropologists would focus more on religious beliefs, divine entities, and the spiritual aspects of human existence. While some cultural anthropologists may delve into ontological aspects to understand how cultural constructs affect our understanding of reality, theological anthropology specifically engages with themes of divinity and the spiritual nature of humans within their cultural contexts.