Final answer:
The view that human beings share some of God's substance is called Monism, specifically Pantheism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The view that human beings share some of God's substance is called Monism, specifically Pantheism. Pantheism is the belief in one god existing in the creation, or the world-god. It holds that the universe and God are one and the same, with everything in the universe being a part of God. This concept can be found in Hinduism and in the beliefs of Christian Scientists. It is important to note that Monism is a broader concept and includes other views such as Materialism, which states that only material substance exists.