Question

A Foley catheter is placed into presurgical hysterectomy patient to:

a. To Monitor Urine Output
b. To Prevent Infection
c. To Assist in Uterine Manipulation
d. To Facilitate Blood Drainage

Answer 1

A Foley catheter is placed in a presurgical hysterectomy patient primarily to monitor urine output. It helps assess fluid balance and kidney function while keeping the bladder empty to avoid injury during surgery.

Step-by-step explanation:

A Foley catheter is a thin, sterile tube inserted into the bladder to drain urine. In the context of a presurgical hysterectomy patient, the primary purpose of placing a Foley catheter is to monitor urine output. Monitoring urine output is important during major surgery for several reasons: it helps to assess the patient's fluid balance and kidney function, and it ensures that the bladder remains empty, which can help to prevent unintended injury to the bladder during the procedure. Although preventing infection, assisting in uterine manipulation, and facilitating blood drainage are significant concerns in medical procedures, they are not the primary reasons for inserting a Foley catheter in this scenario. Moreover, the process of inserting catheters must be done by qualified health care workers to minimize risks such as the diffusion of fluids into the interstitial space or catheter-related bloodstream infections.