Final answer:
The correct answer is option (b) USA, Canada, Australia, Italy, Mexico, representing individualistic societies that value personal freedom and achievement over collective goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking about individualistic societies and how they compare with collectivist cultures. Individualistic societies, such as Great Britain, the United States, Norway, Germany, Spain, and France, are characterized by a focus on personal freedom, independence, and self-achievement. People in these societies tend to believe that individual goals and rights are more important than the collective goals of their group or society at large. This is in contrast to collectivist cultures, where there's more emphasis on group harmony, community, and the collective over the individual. Analyzing the options provided, and considering the countries typically recognized as individualistic societies, option (b) USA, Canada, Australia, Italy, Mexico is the group that fits most closely with the established individualistic societies mentioned in the question.
Listing of countries identified as individualistic societies:
- Great Britain
- United States
- Norway
- Germany
- Spain
- France
- Canada
- Australia
- Italy
- Mexico