Final answer:
In the developmental sequences approach, the stages through which a student passes when learning a motor skill are acquisition, refinement, and application. These stages highlight the progression from initially learning the skill, to improving upon it, and finally applying it in various contexts. The correct answer is option: c) Acquisition, refinement, application.
Step-by-step explanation:
Regarding the developmental sequences approach to understanding how fundamental motor skills are acquired, the stages a student passes through when learning a skill are acquisition, refinement, and application. During the acquisition stage, the individual begins to learn the new skill or concept. This is followed by the refinement stage, where the individual improves their performance and technique. Finally, in the application stage, the individual learns to use the skill in different contexts or situations.
Stage theories suggest that the sequence of development is universal, although the exact timing may vary among individuals, and can be influenced by cultural practices. Nevertheless, the progress from simple to complex abilities, such as from holding up the head to walking in motor skill development, shows a typical progression. Learning fundamental motor skills typically follows a developmental sequence and involves practicing the movements until they become more refined and can be applied in various scenarios proficiently. Therefore, the correct answer among the options provided is c) Acquisition, refinement, application.