Final answer:
The $20,000 payments sent to living survivors of Japanese internment camps in 1990 represent the Reparations Act. This act was a form of compensation for the past discrimination and violation of constitutional rights that Japanese Americans experienced during World War II. It was a significant step in acknowledging and addressing the harm done to the Japanese American community.
Step-by-step explanation:
The $20,000 payments sent to living survivors of Japanese internment camps in 1990 represent the Reparations Act. The United States government issued a formal apology and authorized these payments as a form of compensation for the past discrimination and violation of constitutional rights that Japanese Americans experienced during World War II. This act was a significant step in acknowledging and addressing the harm done to the Japanese American community.
It is important to note that this act was a response to the lobbying efforts and advocacy of Japanese American individuals, organizations, and politicians who fought for redress and recognition of the injustice they endured.
The primary topic of this question is the Reparations Act.