Final answer:
Chain pharmacies would utilize just-in-time purchasing from local wholesalers during promotional sales, shortages of medications, and to reduce transportation costs.
Step-by-step explanation:
A chain pharmacy would utilize just-in-time purchasing from a local wholesaler versus the chain's own warehouse in the following situations:
- During a promotional sale: If the chain pharmacy is running a promotion and anticipates a surge in demand for certain medications, they may opt for just-in-time purchasing to quickly replenish their inventory from a local wholesaler.
- During a shortage of medications: If the chain pharmacy experiences a shortage of medications in their own warehouse, they may rely on just-in-time purchasing from a local wholesaler to meet immediate customer needs.
- To reduce transportation costs: If the chain pharmacy can source medications from a local wholesaler that is geographically closer to their store, they may choose just-in-time purchasing to minimize transportation costs.