54.1k views
3 votes
Who developed the two-part naming system scientists use today to classify newly found organisms?

a) Linnaeus
b) Darwin
c) Mendel
d) Lamarck

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

The two-part naming system for classifying organisms, also known as binomial nomenclature, was developed by Carolus Linnaeus in the 18th century. Linnaeus is regarded as the father of modern taxonomy, and his system is universally recognized by scientists for its clarity and universal scope.

Step-by-step explanation:

The two-part naming system used by system scientists to classify newly found organisms was developed by Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, in the 1700s. This system, known as binomial nomenclature, gives every organism a scientific name consisting of two parts: the genus name and the species name. For example, the scientific name for humans is Homo sapiens, where Homo is the genus and sapiens is the species.

Linnaeus's groundbreaking work laid the foundation for modern taxonomy, the science of naming and grouping organisms. He sought to classify all living things known in his time by grouping organisms that shared physical traits. As the father of taxonomy, Linnaeus also eliminated the confusion caused by regional differences in common names through his binomial system, which is recognized universally by scientists globally.

Linnaeus's contributions are still vital today, and his system has been expanded upon but remains the core method for classifying life on Earth. The binomial nomenclature he introduced ensures that each species is given a unique, universally recognized name, facilitating scientific communication worldwide.

User Emco
by
8.4k points