Final answer:
Gregor Mendel lived and worked in b. Austria, where he conducted his experiments with pea plants. His work laid the foundation for our understanding of genetics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gregor Mendel lived and worked in b. Austria.
He was born in 1822 and grew up on his parents' farm in Austria. Mendel did all of his research in the garden of the monastery where he lived as a monk. His experiments with pea plants in the mid-1800s laid the foundation for our understanding of genetics today.