Final answer:
A Data Warehouse is the key infrastructure for managing healthcare data, helping balance improvement in care and cost with privacy concerns. Pertinent policy questions regarding the privacy of electronic health records include data protection, information sharing protocols, and patient rights communication. Medicare is the public healthcare system offering insurance mostly to individuals over sixty-five.
Step-by-step explanation:
The supporting infrastructure used to ensure a logical structure for managing all of the healthcare entity's data is a Data Warehouse (A). A Data Warehouse allows for the storage and analysis of large volumes of data, providing healthcare providers with the insights required for informed decision-making. It aggregates data from multiple sources and organizes it in a manner that supports analysis, reporting, and, often, a centralized form of data management for an organization's information systems.
In the context of sharing digital records among healthcare providers to improve care and reduce costs, but also being mindful of the privacy of electronic health records, three important questions to consider for policy development include:
- How will patient data be protected from unauthorized access to maintain privacy?
- What protocols will be established for the sharing of patient information between healthcare entities?
- How will patients be informed of their privacy rights and the ways in which their data is used?
These questions are vital to create a balance between the cost efficiencies, patient care improvements, and the privacy concerns surrounding electronic health records.
When considering public healthcare systems, Medicare (B) is the system that primarily offers insurance to people over sixty-five years old, providing a clear example of a particular demographic being served by a dedicated healthcare system.