Final answer:
The metabolic syndrome is a condition related to increased abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and abnormal levels of glucose, triglycerides, and HDL cholesterol, leading to a heightened risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The metabolic syndrome describes connections between various health issues, including abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood glucose and triglyceride levels, and low levels of HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol. Being diagnosed with metabolic syndrome signifies an increased risk of serious health conditions such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases.
The prevalence of obesity, which is a primary contributor to metabolic syndrome, has risen significantly in the United States over the years, particularly in southern states. With the increase of obesity, there is a higher focus on reducing the associated health concerns, which include not only diabetes and cardiovascular disease but also cancers related to obesity. Diet and lifestyle are key factors influencing the development of metabolic syndrome and its associated risks.