Final Answer:
The heart valves located between the atria and ventricles that ensure one way blood flow are called atrioventricular valves.
These valves include the tricuspid valve on the right side and the bicuspid or mitral valve on the left side.
Step-by-step explanation:
Atrioventricular valves namely the tricuspid on the right and the bicuspid or mitral on the left play a crucial role in maintaining the unidirectional flow of blood within the heart.
Positioned between the atria upper chambers and ventricles lower chambers these valves open to allow blood to flow from the atria into the ventricles and then promptly close to prevent any backward flow.
This ensures efficient pumping of blood through the circulatory system preventing backflow and maintaining proper circulation. The intricate function of heart valves involves a coordinated effort to regulate blood flow and prevent any regurgitation.
Understanding the anatomy and physiology of the heart valves provides insights into their essential role in cardiovascular health.