Final answer:
The overall composition and facial expressions in Pontormo's Deposition create an atmosphere of grief and sorrow. Pontormo's unconventional techniques, including the positioning of the figures and use of color, contribute to the sense of sadness and lamentation in the painting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The overall composition and facial expressions in Pontormo's Deposition create an atmosphere of Grief and sorrow. Pontormo's unconventional positioning of the figures, the undersized heads with discordant positioning, and the use of bright colors without a focal point all contribute to a sense of sadness and lamentation in the painting. The lack of clarity on subject matter and irrational setting are characteristic of the Mannerist style, which places emphasis on emotion. The depiction of grief and sorrow is further amplified by the unusual proportions and positioning of the figures.