Final answer:
The media's focus on Shannon Faulkner withdrawing from the Citadel exemplifies selective representation, a form of media bias that emphasizes certain stories to shape public opinion on issues such as gender equality in military institutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The focus on Shannon Faulkner, who withdrew from the Citadel in 1995, represents selective representation. This occurs when the media chooses specific events or individuals to highlight, which can significantly influence public perception. In this instance, Shannon Faulkner's case gained attention because she was the first woman to enroll in a previously all-male military college, and her struggle with the institution highlighted issues of gender discrimination and equality in military education. The media's choice to spotlight her story over others who withdrew can be understood as a way to frame the discourse around gender integration in the military.
Framing, as a type of media bias, refers to the media's influence on how events and stories are interpreted by the public. By choosing which details to emphasize or omit, the media can shape public opinion and the perceived significance of an event. The exposure given to Faulkner's withdrawal from the Citadel is an example of framing, as the media focused on her narrative to engage the audience in discussions about gender roles and equality in traditionally male institutions.