Question

What instructions does the nurse give a patient to ensure fetal safety during the second stage of labor?

Answer 1

The nurse provides several instructions to ensure fetal safety during the second stage of labor.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse provides several instructions to ensure fetal safety during the second stage of labor:

1. Encourage the patient to rest between contractions to allow for oxygenated blood flow to the fetus.
2. Monitor the fetal heart rate regularly to detect any signs of distress.
3. Guide the patient on effective pushing techniques to avoid excessive strain on the fetus.
4. Ensure that the obstetrician examines the placenta and fetal membranes after birth to prevent complications.
5. Promote breastfeeding, as it aids in the process of involution, which helps the uterus return to its pre-pregnancy size.