Question

Personalized medicine may be used:

a) to characterize types of tumors.

b) to predict the outcome of certain types of cancers.

c) to determine the proper dosage of drugs.

d) in all of the above.

Answer 1

Personalized medicine may be used to characterize types of tumors, predict the outcome of certain types of cancers, and determine the proper dosage of drugs.

Step-by-step explanation:

Personalized medicine may be used in all of the above options - to characterize types of tumors, to predict the outcome of certain types of cancers, and to determine the proper dosage of drugs. Personalized medicines are tailored to an individual's specific genetic information and expression patterns, allowing for more targeted and effective treatments. For example, understanding gene expression patterns in cancer cells can help identify faulty genes and provide relevant drug treatments. Additionally, genomics can be used on a personal level to predict genetic diseases and determine the risks of genetic diseases for an individual's children.