Final answer:
The Hofstede dimension related to traditional gender roles is achievement/nurturing, which influences occupational sorting based on societal expectations for men and women.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dimension of Hofstede that focused on the traditional roles of men and women in society is C) achievement/nurturing. This dimension examines the roles that culture assigns to men and women based on societal expectations and traditions. Sociologists have found that traditional gender roles lead to a tendency called "occupational sorting," where men and women are driven to certain professions due to societal pressures to conform to these roles. For instance, men are often found in higher numbers in law enforcement and women in care-related occupations due to societal expectations. The dimension of Hofstede's cultural dimensions model that focuses on the traditional roles of men and women in society is "achievement/nurturing." This dimension assesses the extent to which a society values assertiveness, achievement, and competitiveness (masculine), as opposed to nurturing, quality of life, and supportiveness (feminine).