Final answer:
Bill's individual retirement account will have an amount close to $85,266.67 after 20 years of making maximum annual contributions of $2,000, given a 12% annual return. The provided options do not match this calculation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bill plans to contribute $2,000 at the end of each year to his individual retirement account (IRA) for 20 years, with an annual return of 12%. To calculate the future value of these contributions, we will use the future value of an annuity formula:
FV = P * [((1 + r)^n - 1) / r]
Where FV is the future value of the annuity, P is the payment amount per period, r is the interest rate per period (as a decimal), and n is the number of periods.
In this formula: P = $2,000, r = 0.12, and n = 20. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
FV = 2000 * [((1 + 0.12)^20 - 1) / 0.12] = 2000 * [(6.116 - 1) / 0.12] = 2000 * [5.116 / 0.12] = 2000 * 42.6333 = $85,266.67.
Thus, the correct answer would be an amount close to $85,266.67, which is not listed in the provided options. There may have been a change in the IRA contribution limits or the question could contain a typo.