Final answer:
Transverse waves are a type of wave where the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.
Step-by-step explanation:
A transverse wave is a type of wave where the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation. In other words, the disturbance is at a right angle to the advance of the wave. This type of wave is responsible for shearing or shaking particles in its path. Examples of transverse waves include waves on stringed instruments and ripples on water.