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In the United States and other industrialized countries, where do most adults die?

User Grice
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Final answer:

In industrialized countries like the United States, most adults die of chronic and non-communicable diseases such as cancer, with most deaths occurring in hospitals or care facilities. This reflects advances in health care and shifts in lifestyle and demographics.

Step-by-step explanation:

In industrialized countries such as the United States, most adults historically died of communicable diseases, but due to advances in nutrition, sanitation, and medicine throughout the Demographic Transition Model (DMT) stages, these trends have shifted. During Stage 4 of the DMT, which is the postindustrial era where societies like Sweden exist, death rates are low and people live longer leading to higher life expectancies and population stability. This phase is characterized by deaths primarily due to non-communicable diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Specifically, in high-income countries like the US, cancer accounts for the highest overall cause of death. Additionally, countries in this stage face new challenges, such as the recent decrease in average life expectancy partly due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the US and Russia significantly.

Therefore, in contemporarily industrialized countries, most adults die in hospitals or care facilities, rather than at home, and the common causes of death have evolved to chronic and non-communicable diseases, reflecting the changes in health care and lifestyle of the population.

User Odan
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