Final answer:
An arcade is a row of arches that can be found in Romanesque architecture, such as churches and castles. It is a series of arches that span the space between piers or columns.
Step-by-step explanation:
An arcade is a row of arches that can be found in Romanesque architecture, such as churches and castles. It is a series of arches that span the space between piers or columns.
For example, in churches, there is often a large arcade on the ground level made up of bulky piers or columns. Above this arcade is a second level of smaller arches, often in pairs with a column between them. This creates a rational diminution of structural elements as the mass of the building is reduced.
In Roman architecture, arches could also be stacked to create a vault, and buttressing was required to support the sides against the lateral thrust of the arch.