Question

In masonry terminology, what is the term for a brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the broad face exposed?

Options:

Option 1: Shiner

Option 2: Soldier

Option 3: Header

Option 4: Stretcher

Answer 1

A brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the broad face exposed is called a stretcher, which is Option 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

In masonry terminology, the term for a brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the broad face exposed is known as a stretcher. This contrasts with other brick laying techniques such as a soldier, which is a brick laid vertically with its narrow side facing out; a header, where the brick's shorter end is exposed; and a shiner, which is similar to a stretcher but with the narrow side exposed, creating a different effect.

These techniques contribute to the structural and aesthetic qualities of masonry, and can be observed in buildings with stone construction that utilize ashlar masonry, known for its cut stones and rectilinear grid patterns.

It seems like the mention of "in 150" is still unclear, but based on your question, the term for a brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the broad face exposed in masonry is called a "soldier course." In a soldier course, the bricks are stood on end with their narrow sides facing outwards, creating a vertical and uniform appearance. This is often used for decorative or structural purposes in brickwork. If there's a specific context related to "in 150" that I'm missing, please provide more information for further clarification.