Final answer:
Orientalism, as defined by Edward Said, is the Western depiction of Eastern societies, particularly the Middle East and Asia, characterized by stereotypes of exoticism and irrationality.
Two stereotypes include the portrayal of these societies as mystical and alluring, and the depiction of all Islamic peoples as fanatical and violent.
Step-by-step explanation:
Orientalism is a term coined by Edward Said to describe the depiction and portrayal of Eastern societies by the West, particularly the societies of the Middle East and Asia.
Orientalism embodies a collection of stereotypes that are inaccurate and often pejorative, characterizing these cultures as exotic, irrational, fanatical, and sensuous. Central to Said's critique is the argument that Orientalism served as a justification for colonial and imperial ambitions, rationalizing the subjugation and governance of Eastern societies by Western powers.
Two common stereotypes associated with Orientalism include:
Orientalism, as defined by Edward Said, is the Western depiction of Eastern societies, particularly the Middle East and Asia, characterized by stereotypes of exoticism and irrationality.
Two stereotypes include the portrayal of these societies as mystical and alluring, and the depiction of all Islamic peoples as fanatical and violent.
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