Final answer:
Nervous tissue includes cells that transmit information for regulating bodily functions, making c) Nervous tissue the correct answer to the question.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of tissue that includes cells providing the transmission of information to regulate a variety of functions is the nervous tissue. The nervous tissue is composed of neurons, which transmit impulses and neuroglia cells. These components of nervous tissue work together to communicate between different regions of the body, enabling responses to stimuli and maintaining coordination across organ systems. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is c) Nervous tissue.