Final answer:
Correct Answer is a) .In an SQL query, the keyword 'AND' is used to join two conditions that must both be true for the rows to be selected.
Step-by-step explanation:
When constructing an SQL query, the keyword used to join two conditions that must both be true for the rows to be selected is AND. This means that in a 'WHERE' clause of an SQL statement, when you want to explain that two conditions must be met, you use the 'AND' operator.
For example, if you want to find employees in a database who work in the 'IT' department and have a salary greater than 50000, your SQL query would look something like:
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department = 'IT' AND salary > 50000;
In this example, both conditions to the right of the 'AND' need to be true for a row to be included in the results.