Final answer:
Matthew composed his Gospel with a Jewish audience in mind, presenting Jesus as the messianic king prophesied in the Old Testament and addressing the struggles and hopes of the Jewish people during the Roman occupation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Matthew wrote his account of the Gospel primarily for a Jewish audience. The Gospel of Matthew presents Jesus as the promised Messiah and King, a narrative that would be particularly compelling to Jewish readers acquainted with Old Testament prophecies. Matthew emphasized the fulfilment of these prophecies through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Given the context of the Jewish uprising against the Romans in 66 CE, which occurred a generation after Jesus's crucifixion, the Book of Matthew would have served to connect the life of Jesus to the long-awaited hopes and prophecies within the Jewish tradition.
As one of the four evangelists, Matthew's portrayal of events is tailored to resonate with his intended audience, juxtaposing the authority of Jesus's teachings and legitimacy as a leader against the backdrop of Roman occupation and Jewish expectation of a Messiah. This Gospel underscored Jesus's role not only as a teacher and healer but also as the fulfillment of the messianic prophecies, thereby appealing to the Jewish populace in search of hope and deliverance.