Final answer:
The cognitive approach focuses on how humans think, and cognitive psychologists argue that understanding cognition is crucial to comprehending behavior and the mental processes that support it.
Step-by-step explanation:
The focus of the Cognitive Approach in Psychology
The cognitive approach in psychology is primarily concerned with understanding how people think, including processes such as attention, problem-solving, language, and memory.
Cognitive psychologists study the mechanisms behind thought and cognitive processes by examining the interactions between thinking, emotion, creativity, and language, among other areas of cognition.
This approach has been influential across various domains within psychology, including sensation and perception, lifespan development, social psychology, and therapy.
Arguments of Cognitive Psychologists
Cognitive psychologists argue that to comprehend human behavior, it is crucial to consider the cognitive and biological processes that underpin it. This includes using a range of observational techniques and experiments to understand how intelligence works, why certain people have stronger problem-solving abilities, and how emotional intelligence impacts professional success.
For cognitive psychologists, it is also important to understand how people organize information from their environments into meaningful categories of thought.