Final answer:
The question references historical events and, more specifically, figures like Huey P. Long and A. Philip Randolph whose activities shaped American labor and political landscape. Their influence on workers' rights, wealth redistribution, and racial discrimination policies during their respective periods are illustrated in the provided details.
Step-by-step explanation:
The provided references point towards historical events and figures such as Huey P. Long, a renowned Louisiana politician, and the actions of African American labor leader A. Philip Randolph in pressuring President Roosevelt which led to the signing of Executive Order 8802. A mention of Louie E. Brown working for Phelps Dodge Corporation can be correlated with discussions on workers' rights and labor history.
Figures such as Long and Randolph played pivotal roles in shaping labor and political dynamics during their time. Long was known for his aggressive approach to wealth redistribution, while Randolph was instrumental in advocating for equal employment opportunities for African Americans. Additionally, the references highlight the significance of the legal system in defending rights, as seen in the contributions of legal scholars like Houston and Marshall.