Final answer:
Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to the ability to understand and manage one's own emotions, as well as perceive and empathize with the emotions of others.
Step-by-step explanation:
as considered by Salovey and Mayer, is a concept in psychology that encompasses the ability to understand and manage one's own emotions, as well as perceive and empathize with the emotions of others. It also involves effectively regulating emotions and using emotional information in decision-making and social interactions. EI is believed to be important for building and maintaining relationships, as well as achieving personal and professional success.
Research has suggested that individuals with high emotional intelligence tend to have well-developed social skills and are more adept at navigating social situations. They can recognize and understand emotional cues, respond appropriately to others' emotions, and build positive interpersonal relationships. Some studies even suggest that emotional intelligence may be a better predictor of success than traditional intelligence.
However, the concept of emotional intelligence has also faced criticism and debate. Some argue that it lacks empirical evidence and has limited predictive validity. Nevertheless, the study of emotional intelligence continues to be an important area of research in psychology.